HTML
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HTML (Hypertext Markup Language):
HTML ek aisi bhasha hai jise hum use karte hain websites banane ke liye. Jaise aap ek letter likhte hain jismein alag alag words, paragraphs, aur headings hote hain, waise hi HTML mein hum web page ki structure define karte hain.
HTML Sikhne ke Liye Kya Kya Samajhna Important Hai:
HTML Document Structure:
- HTML document ka basic structure samajhna important hai. Jaise ki kisi book mein chapters aur paragraphs hote hain, waise hi HTML mein bhi
<html>,<head>, aur<body>tags ka use hota hai.
- HTML document ka basic structure samajhna important hai. Jaise ki kisi book mein chapters aur paragraphs hote hain, waise hi HTML mein bhi
HTML Elements:
- HTML mein alag alag elements hote hain jaise
<h1>,<p>,<ul>,<a>,<img>, jo text, lists, links, aur images ko represent karte hain.
- HTML mein alag alag elements hote hain jaise
Attributes:
- HTML elements ke andar attributes ka use hota hai. Jaise ki
<img>tag meinsrcattribute ka istemal image ka source specify karne ke liye hota hai.
- HTML elements ke andar attributes ka use hota hai. Jaise ki
HTML Forms:
- Forms banane ke liye
<form>,<input>,<select>, aur<button>tags ka use hota hai. Forms se user se information collect hoti hai.
- Forms banane ke liye
Tables:
- Tables create karne ke liye
<table>,<tr>,<td>, aur<th>tags ka use hota hai. Yeh data ko systematic taur par display karne mein madad karte hain.
- Tables create karne ke liye
Links and Navigation:
- Links banane ke liye
<a>tag ka istemal hota hai. Relative aur absolute URLs ke bare mein samajhna important hai.
- Links banane ke liye
HTML Semantic Elements:
- Semantic elements jaise
<header>,<nav>,<article>,<section>,<footer>add karke page ko senseful banaya jata hai.
- Semantic elements jaise
HTML Multimedia:
- Multimedia elements jaise images, audio, aur video ko
<img>,<audio>, aur<video>tags ke through add kiya jata hai.
- Multimedia elements jaise images, audio, aur video ko
HTML Forms and Input Types:
- Different form elements aur input types samajhna important hai, jaise text fields, checkboxes, radio buttons, dropdowns, etc.
HTML Document Metadata:
- Metadata jaise character set, title, aur stylesheets ko include karne ke liye
<head>section ka istemal hota hai.
- Metadata jaise character set, title, aur stylesheets ko include karne ke liye
Comments:
- Comments add karne ka tareeka
<!-- Comment goes here -->hota hai.
- Comments add karne ka tareeka
HTML Validation:
- Valid HTML code likhna important hai, aur online validators ka istemal karke errors check karna bhi.
Responsive Design:
- Media queries aur flexible layouts ka use karke responsive web pages create karna sikhna.
HTML5 New Features:
- HTML5 ke new features jaise semantic tags, canvas element, local storage, ko explore karna.
SEO Best Practices:
- HTML ko search engine optimization (SEO) ke liye sahi taur par structure karna sikhna.
In concepts ko samajh kar aap acche se web pages bana sakte hain.